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Registros recuperados: 85 | |
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Saki,AA; Rahmati,MMH; Eskandarlou,A; Zamani,P; Hosseini Siyar,SA. |
In this study, the effects of the inclusion of different vitamin C levels in the diet on bone mineral density (BMD) and eggshell quality was determined. Four experimental diets with four levels of vitamin C (0, 250, 500 and 750 mg/kg) were used. During the experiment, environmental temperature and humidity were 19±1°C and 55±5% respectively. Correlation coefficients of BMD index and shell characteristics with production parameters were also determined. Egg weight, egg mass, hen-day egg production and eggshell quality were not significantly influenced by vitamin C levels. BMD was not affected by vitamin C utilization. A positive correlation was observed between BMD and egg weight and hen-day egg production. A significant positive correlation between... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bone mineralization; Egg quality; Layer hen; Vitamin C. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2011000300007 |
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Ozenturk,U; Yildiz,A. |
ABSTRACT This study aimed to compare the eggs of the native-Turkish Atak-S (A-S) hybrid and the foreign brown layer Isa Brown (IB) and white layer Novogen White (NW) hybrids reared in two different cage densities (468.75 cm2/hen and 312.50 cm2/hen) in terms of the internal and external quality parameters of the eggs. A total of 540 hens including 180 from each genotype were used. To determine the egg quality characteristics, one randomly selected egg was taken out of each cage every 4 weeks in the yield period of 24-68 weeks, and analysis were carried out. A total of 648 eggs were used. In the study, the effect of genotype on all parameters was found to be significant. The shell thickness, Haugh unit and albumen index were lower in the Atak-S hybrid. In... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Age; Atak-S; Cage density; Egg quality; Laying hens. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2020000300313 |
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Ozenturk,U; Yildiz,A. |
ABSTRACT This study aimed to compare the eggs of the native-Turkish Atak-S (A-S) hybrid and the foreign brown layer Isa Brown (IB) and white layer Novogen White (NW) hybrids reared in two different cage densities (468.75 cm2/hen and 312.50 cm2/hen) in terms of the internal and external quality parameters of the eggs. A total of 540 hens including 180 from each genotype were used. To determine the egg quality characteristics, one randomly selected egg was taken out of each cage every 4 weeks in the yield period of 24-68 weeks, and analysis were carried out. A total of 648 eggs were used. In the study, the effect of genotype on all parameters was found to be significant. The shell thickness, Haugh unit and albumen index were lower in the Atak-S hybrid. In... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Age; Atak-S; Cage density; Egg quality; Laying hens. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2020000400313 |
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Silva, Leandro Moreira; Instituto Federal Minas Gerais - Campus Bambuí; Geraldo, Adriano; Instituto Federal Minas Gerais - Campus Bambuí; Vieira Filho, Javer Alves; Instituto Federal Minas Gerais - Campus Bambuí; Machado, Luiz Carlos; Instituto Federal Minas Gerais - Campus Bambuí; Brito, Jerônimo Ávito Gonçalves de; Universidade Federal do Recôncavo Baiano; Bertechini, Antonio Gilberto; Universidade Fderal de Lavras. |
O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar o efeito da associação de carboidrases e fitase em dietas de poedeiras. Foram utilizadas 300 poedeiras Isa Brown com 26 semanas, submetidas aos tratamentos: Controle Positivo: sem enzimas e valorização dos nutrientes; T2: valorização em 1,5 e 6% a EMA (kcal kg-1), do milho e o farelo de soja, respectivamente, e redução nos níveis nutricionais conforme a matriz nutricional para a fitase; T3: valorização da EMA do milho e o farelo de soja (idem T2) e redução nos níveis de cálcio e fósforo conforme matriz nutricional da fitase; T4: T2 suplementado com 100 g t-1 de carboidrases e 30 g t-1 de fitase; T5: T3 suplementado com 100 g t-1 de carboidrases e 30 g t-1 de fitase. Foi utilizado delineamento inteiramente casualizado, seis... |
Tipo: Pesquisa de campo |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.03.00-1 desempenho; Qualidade de ovos; Enzimas energia metabolizável; Fósforo disponível; Valorização de dietas performance; Egg quality; Enzymes; Metabolizable energy; Disponible phosphorus; Valorization of diets. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/12735 |
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Pizzolante,CC; Moraes,JE; Kakimoto,SK; Budiño,FEL; Móri,C; Soares,DF; Saccomani,APO. |
ABSTRACT Bovine meat and bone meal (MBM) has been used as a low-cost protein source in corn- and soybean meal-based poultry diets. However, to date, no studies investigating the effect of the dietary inclusion of MBM on the performance of Japanese quails and on egg production costs were found in literature. In this study, 600 Japanese quails in lay were distributed in a completely randomized experimental design consisting of six treatments (replacement levels of soybean meal by MBM:0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5%) with five replicates of 20 birds each to investigate if MBM is a viable alternative to maintain or to improve the live and economic performances of these birds. Treatments consisted of a control diet, based on corn and soybean meal, with no inclusion of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alternative feedstuff; Performance; Costs; Levels; Egg quality. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000500007 |
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Pelicia,K; Garcia,EA; Faitarone,ABG; Silva,AP; Berto,DA; Molino,AB; Vercese,F. |
This experiment studied the effect of four calcium (3.0, 3.5, 4.0, and 4.5%) and four available phosphorus levels (0.25, 0.30, 0.35, and 0.40%) in the diet of semi-heavy commercial layers after molting. Hisex Brown® layers between 90 and 108 weeks of age were distributed in a completely randomized experimental design with a 4x4 factorial arrangement with 16 treatments of five replicates of eight birds each. mortality, egg production, feed intake, egg mass, average egg weight, calcium and phosphorus intake, feed conversion ratio (per dozen eggs and per kg eggs), eggshell percentage and thickness, eggshell strength, eggshell weight per surface area (ESWSA), yolk percentage and color, albumen percentage, albumen and yolk heights, and blood and excreta calcium... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Available phosphorus; Egg quality; Nutritional requirements; Post-molting; Semi-heavy layers. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2009000100007 |
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Geraldo, Adriano; Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Minas Gerais; Gomes, Karina Rodrigues Aurora; Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Minas Gerais; Fassani, Édison José; Universidade Federal de Lavras; Bertechini, Antonio Gilberto; Universidade Federal de Lavras; Simão, Sérgio Domingos; Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Minas Gerais; Nogueira, Filipe Soares; Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Minas Gerais. |
This study was conducted in order to evaluate the association of phytase with an enzymatic complex comprised of carbohydrases (α-galactosidase, galactomannan, xylanase and β-glucanase) in nutrition reduction diets for semi-heavy laying hens and its effect on egg performance and egg quality. Four hundred Isa Brown laying hens with 42 to 57 weeks of age were distributed in an entirely random experiment with five treatments and 8 repetitions, during five production periods of 21 days. Variables studied: egg production, feed intake, mean egg weight, feed conversion, Haugh unit, percentage of yolk, egg white and albumen, yolk color, eggshell thickness and specific gravity. There was a significant interaction (p < 0.05) between treatments and experimental... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.03.00-1 enzymes; Monogastrics; Nutrient availability; Performance; Egg quality. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/21952 |
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Casartelli,EM; Filardi,RS; Junqueira,OM; Laurentiz,AC; Assuena,V; Duarte,KF. |
An experiment was conducted to evaluate different commercial laying hen diets formulated based on recommendations for total and digestible amino acids. One hundred and twenty Lohmann LSL commercial laying hens aged 25 weeks were distributed in a completely randomized experimental design involving five replications of six birds in four treatments. Diet formulation on a total amino acid basis followed the recommendations of NRC (1994) and Rostagno et al. (2000), whereas formulation on digestible amino acids basis was according to Rostagno et al. (2000) and Degussa (1997) recommendations. The experimental period was divided into five periods of fourteen days. Performance parameters (egg production, feed intake, feed conversion, egg mass) were evaluated for... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Egg quality; Layers; Nutrition; Performance; Poultry. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2005000300007 |
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Lee,AR; Niu,KM; Lee,WD; Kothari,D; Kim,SK. |
ABSTRACT Artemisia annua L. is a widely distributed medicinal plant and well-known for treating malaria due to the artemisinin content. We previously found enhanced antioxidant and antibacterial activities of Lactobacillus plantarum-fermented A. annua dried leaves in vitro. The present study compared the effects of the dietary supplementation of L. plantarum, fermented (FA) or non-fermented (NFA) A. annua on laying performance, egg quality, serum cholesterol, and egg yolk oxidative stability during storage in 40-weeks-old Hy-Line Brown layers. In total, 180 layers were randomly allocated into four treatments for 6 weeks: basal diet (CON), basal diet + 0.5% L. plantarum only (LO), basal diet + 0.5% NFA, and basal diet + 0.5% FA. Each treatment comprised... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Artemisia annua L; Egg quality; Lactobacillus plantarum; Laying hens; Malondialdehyde. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000400311 |
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Freitas,ER; Raquel,DL; Nascimento,AJN; Watanabe,PH; Lopes,IRV. |
This study aimed at evaluating the total replacement of corn by white or red sorghum and the inclusion or not of pigment in the diet on the performance and yolk color of Japanese quail eggs. In the trial, 210 Japanese quails were distributed according to a completely randomized experimental design consisting of five treatments with six replicates of seven birds each. Treatments consisted of Corn-based diet (C), white sorghum-based diet (WS), white sorghum-based diet + pigment (WSP), red sorghum-based diet (RS), and red sorghum-based diet + pigment (RSP). Feed intake, feed conversion ratio, egg production, and egg mass were no influenced by the treatments. However, paler egg yolks were produced when corn was replaced by sorghum. When red and white sorghum... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Yolk color; Egg production; Egg quality. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2014000300016 |
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Pereira,DF; Vitorasso,G; Oliveira,SC; Kakimoto,SK; Togashi,CK; Soares,NM. |
Heat stress limits the productivity of laying hens, as reflected by egg production and egg quality. The present study aimed at showing the correlations between egg quality parameters and environmental variables recorded on the day eggs were laid and on the previous days. Birds were housed in battery cages in a commercial poultry house. Main component analyses were used to verify associations between environmental and production variables, and Pearson's linear correlation tests were used to further investigate those associations. Analyses were carried out separately for to layer strains, Dekalb® White and Hy-Line® w36, and the variables egg weight (g), eggshell weight (g), specific gravity (g/cm³) and eggshell percentage (%) were compared with the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cage; Egg quality; Environment; Layer; Poultry house. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2008000200002 |
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Mello,Heloisa Helena de Carvalho; Gomes,Paulo Cezar; Rocha,Tatiana Cristina da; Donzele,Juarez Lopes; Almeida,Rodrigo Lopes de; Troni,Allan Reis; Carvalho,Bruno Reis de; Viana,Gabriel da Silva. |
Two hundred and fifty-two Hy-Line W36 laying hens were allotted in a completely randomized design with 6 treatments, 7 replicates and 6 hens per experimental unit in order to determine the ideal ratio of isoleucine (Ile) in relation to lysine (Lys) to laying hens aged 42-58 weeks. Experimental diets contained digestible Ile at different levels, resulting in different Ile:Lys ratios (0.73:1; 0.78:1; 0.83:1; 0.88:1; 0.93:1 and 0.98:1). A basal diet was formulated to provide Isoleucine in levels below recommendations. This diet was supplemented with L-isoleucine to make up the 6 diets. Each diet was made isonitrogenous by varying the dietary contents of glutamic acid and isocaloric by adjusting the contents of cornstarch. All essential amino acids were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Digestible amino acids; Egg quality; Ideal protein; White laying hens. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000500032 |
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Lee,HH; Kim,DH; Lee,KW; Kim,KE; Shin,DE; An,BK. |
ABSTRACT This study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary oxidized oil and natural polyphenol antioxidants on laying performances and egg quality of laying hens. A total of two hundred, 61-week-old Lohmann Brown laying hens were divided into five groups, consisting in four replicates of 10 birds each. They were fed one of the five experimental diets (fresh oil only, oxidized oil without antioxidants, oxidized oil with vitamin E 200 ppm, oxidized oil with vitamin E 100 ppm + Cabanin CSDⓇ 100 ppm, oxidized oil with Cabanin CSDⓇ 500 ppm)respectively, for 6 weeks. There were no significant differences in laying performances and egg weight among the treatments. However, egg mass in group fed oxidized oil with vitamin E 100 ppm + Cabanin CSDⓇ 100... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Laying hens; Oxidized oil; Natural antioxidants; Vitamin E; Egg quality. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000100319 |
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Souza, Henrique Baltazar de; Faria, Douglas Emygdio de; Caetano, Vinicius Camargo; Santos, Andréa Luciana dos; Araújo, Raquel Bighetti; Sakamoto, Márcia Izumi. |
This study was carried out to evaluate the effects of different digestible dietary lysine levels on performance and egg quality characteristics, from 25 to 41 weeks of age. One hundred twenty Hy-Line Brown layers were randomly distributed in five treatments with six replications of four birds each, totaling 30 experimental units. Experimental diets were based on corn and soybean meal, were isocaloric and isonutrient, with differences only in lysine levels (0.70, 0.75, 0.80, 0.85, and 0.90%). The study evaluated feed intake, lysine intake, energy consumption, egg production, egg weight, egg mass, and feed conversion. Internal egg quality was evaluated by Haugh unit, the percentages of yolk and albumen percentage, while external quality was measured by... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Digestible amino acids; Egg quality; Performance. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/24331 |
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Pastore,Silvana Marques; Albino,Luiz Fernando Teixeira; Gomes,Paulo Cezar; Oliveira,Will Pereira de; Viana,Gabriel da Silva; Silva,Eliane Aparecida da; Alves,Warley Junior. |
ABSTRACT: This trial was performed to determine the dietary digestible threonine-to-lysine (dig. Thr-to-Lys) ideal ratio for laying hens fed with low-protein diets from 24 to 40 weeks of age. At 24 weeks of age, two hundred forty Hy Line W-36 laying hens were randomly assigned to five treatments, represented by five dig Thr-to-Lys ratios (60; 67; 74; 81 and 88%), with eight replicates each one with six hens per experimental unit. Digestible Thr-to-Lys did not affect laying hen performance and egg quality, except for digestible Threonine intake, which showed linear increase as dig. Thr-to-Lys ratios increased. Linear broken-line model was chosen to analyze data according to lack of fit. According to linear broken-linen estimates, digestible Threonine ideal... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amino acids; Performance; Egg quality; Ratios among amino acids. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016001202229 |
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Ribeiro,PAP; Matos Jr,JB; Lara,LJC; Araújo,LF; Albuquerque,R; Baião,NC. |
An experiment was carried out with 1200 23-week-old white Dekalb commercial laying hens to investigate production responses, egg quality, and energy utilization of laying hens fed different dietary energy levels at the beginning of lay. Birds were housed and divided in five groups of 240 birds according to dietary apparent metabolizable energy corrected for nitrogen (AMEn): 2700 kcal/kg; 2775 kcal/kg; 2850 kcal/kg; 2925 kcal/kg; and 3000 kcal/kg, with six replicates of 40 birds each. Birds were fed the experimental diets based on corn and soybean meal for 17 weeks. Diets were iso-nutritive, except for energy level. Increasing AMEn levels had a negative effect on egg production and egg mass (p≤0.05). AMEn levels did not influence body weight, egg weight, or... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Energy conversion; Egg quality; Laying hens. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2014000400007 |
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Hegab,IM; Hanafy,AM. |
ABSTRACT This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of egg weight and egg physical characteristics on embryonic development, hatchability, and hatchling weight of Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica). In total, 689 eggs were classified in two categories: small (<13.5 g) or large (≥13.5 g), and different external eggshell and internal quality traits were measured. On days 6 and 14 of incubation, tissue triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) were extracted from embryos in both egg sizes and analyzed. Relative to internal egg-quality traits, large eggs had significantly higher yolk height, yolk diameter, yolk weight, albumen height, and albumen weight than small eggs (p≤0.01). However, Haugh unit score (p=0.27) was not significantly... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Egg size; Egg quality; Hatchability; Hormones; Parameters. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000300300 |
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Nunes,KC; Garcia,RG; Nääs,IA; Eyng,C; Caldara,FR; Sgavioli,S; Roriz,BC; Ayala,CM. |
ABSTRACT Time of exposure and light intensity rearing house may affect the performance and egg quality of laying quails. This research aimed at evaluating the live performance, egg quality, biometry of the reproductive system, and the gastrointestinal tract of Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to artificial light-emitting diodes (LED) of different colors in comparison with fluorescent lamps. A total of 240 Japanese quails were distributed in completely randomized experimental design with four treatments (fluorescent lamp, and green, red, or blue LED lamps) with six replicates of 10 birds each. Average egg weight and eggshell thickness were different (p<0.05) when LED bulbs were compared with fluorescent lamps. The egg weight of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coturnix coturnix japonica; Light-emitting diode; Fluorescent light bulb; Egg quality. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000500051 |
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FREITAS,EDNARDO R.; FERNANDES,DANILO R.; SOUZA,DAVYD H.; DANTAS,FRANCISCO D.T.; SANTOS,REBECA C.; OLIVEIRA,GILSON B.; CRUZ,CARLOS EDUARDO B.; BRAZ,NÁDIA M.; CÂMARA,LORENA F.; NASCIMENTO,GERMANO A.J.; WATANABE,PEDRO H.. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Syzygium cumini leaves (SCL) in laying hens diets on productive performance, egg quality and lipid oxidation of yolk. A total of 108 Hysex White laying hens were distributed in a completely randomized design with three treatments and six replicates of six birds each. The treatments consisted of SCL inclusion at dietary levels of 0, 5 and 10 g/kg. There was no significant effect of SCL inclusion on feed intake, laying percentage, weight and egg mass, feed conversion ratio, Haugh units, specific gravity, percentage of yolk, albumen and egg shells and shell thickness. However, the inclusion of SCL significantly influenced the yolk color and yolk lipid oxidation measured by TBARS values. Yolk color... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant; Egg quality; Phytogenic additives; Yolk color. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000502479 |
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Registros recuperados: 85 | |
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